Unifil Wiki: A Comprehensive Guide to the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon
Introduction
Unifil Wiki is an indispensable resource for anyone seeking in-depth knowledge about the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL). This extensive online platform offers a comprehensive overview of UNIFIL's history, mandate, structure, operations, and impact.
Historical Context
UNIFIL was established in 1978 by United Nations Security Council Resolution 425 following the Israeli invasion of Lebanon. Its mandate is to assist the Lebanese government in restoring its sovereignty over southern Lebanon and to ensure a peaceful environment for the local population.
Structure and Organization
UNIFIL is a multinational force composed of troops from various countries. It is headed by a Force Commander who reports directly to the United Nations Secretary-General. The force is divided into three sectors: the Western Sector, the Eastern Sector, and the Central Sector.
Mandate and Operations
UNIFIL's mandate includes monitoring the cessation of hostilities, assisting the Lebanese Armed Forces in maintaining security, providing humanitarian aid, and supporting the safe return of displaced civilians. Its operations involve patrolling the border between Lebanon and Israel, conducting checkpoints, and cooperating with local authorities.
Challenges and Impact
UNIFIL has faced numerous challenges throughout its history, including armed clashes with hostile forces and the threat of terrorist attacks. Despite these challenges, it has made significant contributions to stability in southern Lebanon and has played a vital role in supporting the Lebanese population.
Recent Developments
In recent years, UNIFIL has expanded its mandate to include maritime operations in the Mediterranean Sea. It has also been involved in supporting the Lebanese government's efforts to address the influx of Syrian refugees.
Conclusion
Unifil Wiki is an invaluable resource for researchers, policymakers, and anyone interested in understanding the role of UNIFIL in Lebanon. Its comprehensive coverage of the force's history, mandate, structure, operations, and impact provides a thorough foundation for further exploration and analysis.
Additional Resources
- UNIFIL Official Website
- United Nations Peacekeeping: UNIFIL
- The United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon: A History and Assessment
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